Mineral waters were advertised as medicines and French specialties as early as 1924 in the North China Daily News only. They were sold a a sort of "panacea" treating various diseases.

"NATURAL MINERAL WATER -- FRENCH GOVERNMENT'S Springs -- VICHY CELESTINS - in bottles, half and splits - Gout, Diabetes, Rheumatism, Gravel, Arthitis -- VICHY GRANDE-GRILLE For Liver trouble and Biliousness -- VICHY HOPITAL For Indigestion - Refuse substitutes -- Mention name of Spring required."